The National Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of Aranzazu stands at the center of San Mateo, Rizal. The parish began in 1596 when Augustinian missionaries established the early Christian community under the patronage of Saint Matthew. In 1705, Jesuit priest Juan de Echazabal introduced the devotion to Our Lady of Aranzazu, which later became the principal devotion of the town. A church was built on the present site, and the image of the Virgin became central to local religious life